Cloning, chromosomal mapping and characterization of the human metal-regulatory transcription factor MTF-1

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Cloning, chromosomal mapping and characterization of the human metal-regulatory transcription factor MTF-1.

Metallothioneins (MTs) are small cysteine-rich proteins that bind heavy metal ions such as zinc, cadmium and copper with high affinity, and have been functionally implicated in heavy metal detoxification and radical scavenging. Transcription of metallothioneins genes is induced by exposure of cells to heavy metals. This induction is mediated by metal-responsive promoter elements (MREs). We have...

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Putting its fingers on stressful situations: the heavy metal-regulatory transcription factor MTF-1.

It has been suggested that metallothioneins, discovered about 45 years ago, play a central role in heavy metal metabolism and detoxification, and in the management of various forms of stress. The metal-regulatory transcription factor-1 (MTF-1) was shown to be essential for basal and heavy metal-induced transcription of the stress-responsive metallothionein-I and metallothionein-II. Recently it ...

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Characterization of the mouse metal-regulatory-element-binding proteins, metal element protein-1 and metal regulatory transcription factor-1.

Metal activation of metallothionein gene transcription depends mainly on the presence of regulatory DNA sequences termed metal-regulatory elements (MREs) and involves MRE-binding transcription factor-1 (MTF-1) interacting with the MREs in a Zn(2+)-dependent manner. We previously identified and characterized a nuclear protein, termed metal element protein-1 (MEP-1), specifically binding with hig...

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The heavy metal-responsive transcription factor-1 (MTF-1) is not required for neural differentiation.

The zinc finger transcription factor MTF-1 is essential for proper response to heavy metal load and other stress conditions in vertebrates, and also contributes to the maintenance of the cellular redox state. Target genes include metallothioneins (MT-I and MT-II) and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS), an enzyme involved in glutathione biosynthesis. Although MTF-1 is expressed ubiqui...

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Metal responsive transcription factor 1 (MTF-1) regulates zinc dependent cellular processes at the molecular level.

Metal responsive transcription factor 1 (MTF-1) is a zinc dependent transcription factor which is involved in the regulation of intracellular signaling pathways. MTF-1 regulates the expression of two streams of genes functioning in metal homeostasis and anti-oxidative response. MTF-1 acts in the process of binding of toxic metal ions in the cell, due to the activation of the expression of metal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962

DOI: 10.1093/nar/22.15.3167